Resources
Terminology glossary
A working EN–ES–FR termbase for technical documentation, content systems, and localization.
65 reviewed entries
English, Spanish, and French terminology map
| English | Spanish | French | Definition | Domain | Strategy | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| product development life cycle | ciclo de desarrollo del producto | cycle de développement du produit | Sequence of stages through which a product is conceived, designed, developed, tested, and launched. | Product management | Pragmatic adaptation | Atlassian product development (EN/ES/FR) |
| technical writer | escritor técnico | rédacteur technique | Professional who researches specialized information and turns it into documentation that helps a defined audience understand and use a product or process. | Documentation | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpusLatin American job listings |
| documentation engineer | ingeniero de documentación | ingénieur documentaire | Professional who designs the tooling, automation, and publishing infrastructure that produces and maintains documentation. | Documentation | Direct equivalent | Project corpus |
| documentation engineering | ingeniería de documentación | ingénierie documentaire | Discipline that applies software engineering practices, such as version control, automation, and testing, to the production and maintenance of documentation. | Documentation | Direct equivalent | Project corpus |
| standard operating procedure (SOP) | procedimiento operativo estándar (POE) | procédure opérationnelle normalisée (PON) | Documented, step-by-step instruction that standardizes how a recurring task is performed so that the result is the same whoever performs it. | Documentation | Standardized term | TERMIUM PlusLocalization industry usage |
| product manager (PM) | product manager (PM) | product manager (PM) | Professional responsible for a product’s strategy, roadmap, and priorities, who decides what to build and why based on user and business needs. | Product management | Established loan | Localization industry usageProject corpus |
| product owner (PO) | product owner (PO) | product owner (PO) | Scrum role accountable for maximizing the value of a product by defining, ordering, and clarifying the items in its backlog. | Product management | Established loan | The Scrum GuideLocalization industry usage |
| documentation system | sistema de documentación | système documentaire | Coordinated set of content, structures, components, tools, and processes that produces and maintains a body of documentation. | Documentation | Direct equivalent | Project corpus |
| documentation architecture | arquitectura de documentación | architecture documentaire | Organization of a body of documentation into types, sections, and relationships so that each topic has a predictable place and purpose. | Documentation | Direct equivalent | Project corpusTERMIUM Plus |
| information architecture | arquitectura de información | architecture de l’information | Structural design of shared information environments, including organization, labeling, navigation, and search, to support finding and understanding information. | Documentation | Direct equivalent | TERMIUM Plus |
| content design | diseño de contenido | design de contenu | Practice of deciding what content a user needs, in what form, and where, based on evidence about the user’s task. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | Project corpusTERMIUM Plus |
| UX writing | UX writing | rédaction UX | Writing of the text that appears in a product interface, such as labels, instructions, and error messages, to guide users through their tasks. | Content systems | Established loan | Project corpusLocalization industry usage |
| content strategy | estrategia de contenido | stratégie de contenu | Planning of the creation, delivery, and governance of content so that it serves defined business and user goals. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | TERMIUM Plus |
| content model | modelo de contenido | modèle de contenu | Formal representation of content types, their attributes, and their relationships, independent of presentation. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | TERMIUM Plus |
| content inventory | inventario de contenido | inventaire de contenu | Itemized list of the existing content in a site or system, with attributes such as location, owner, and status. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | TERMIUM Plus |
| content reuse | reutilización de contenido | réutilisation de contenu | Practice of writing a piece of content once and using it in several places or outputs without duplicating it. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | TERMIUM Plus |
| content component | componente de contenido | composant de contenu | Self-contained unit of content, such as a step, a warning, or a definition, that can be managed and reused independently. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | TERMIUM Plus |
| content management system (CMS) | sistema de gestión de contenido (CMS) | système de gestion de contenu (CMS) | Software application for creating, storing, editing, and publishing digital content, usually without coding each page. | Content systems | Standardized term | TERMIUM Plus |
| structured authoring | creación de contenido estructurado | rédaction structurée | Writing method in which content follows predefined, machine-readable structures that separate content from presentation. | Content systems | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpusLocalization industry usage |
| single-source publishing | publicación desde una fuente única | publication à source unique | Publishing method that generates several outputs, such as web pages and PDFs, from one maintained source. | Content systems | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpusLocalization industry usage |
| documentation design system | sistema de diseño para documentación | système de design documentaire | Set of reusable visual and structural components, styles, and usage rules that gives documentation pages a consistent form. | Documentation | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpus |
| API documentation | documentación de API | documentation d’API | Technical documentation that explains how to use and integrate with an application programming interface, including its endpoints, parameters, and responses. | Documentation | Direct equivalent | Project corpusTERMIUM Plus |
| developer documentation | documentación para desarrolladores | documentation pour développeurs | Documentation written for software developers who build on, integrate with, or extend a product. | Documentation | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpus |
| developer experience | experiencia de desarrollo | expérience développeur | Overall experience developers have when they learn, integrate, and work with a product, its tools, and its documentation. | Documentation | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpus |
| end-user documentation | documentación para usuarios finales | documentation utilisateur | Documentation that helps the people who operate a product complete their tasks without technical knowledge of how it is built. | Documentation | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpus |
| task-based documentation | documentación orientada a tareas | documentation par tâches | Documentation organized around the goals users want to achieve rather than around product features. | Documentation | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpus |
| task-based guide | guía orientada a tareas | guide par tâches | Procedural document that leads a user through the steps toward one specific goal. | Documentation | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpus |
| authoring workflow | flujo de creación y redacción | flux de rédaction | Sequence of steps, roles, and tools through which content is drafted, reviewed, and approved before publication. | Content systems | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpusFundéuRAETERMIUM Plus |
| publishing workflow | flujo de publicación | flux de publication | Sequence of steps and checks that moves approved content into its publication channels. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | Project corpusFundéuRAE |
| content operations | operaciones de contenido | opérations de contenu | People, processes, and technology an organization uses to plan, produce, govern, and maintain content at scale. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | Project corpusLocalization industry usage |
| version control system | sistema de control de versiones | système de contrôle de versions | Software that records changes to files over time so that versions can be compared, restored, and merged. | Content systems | Standardized term | TERMIUM Plus |
| docs-as-code | docs-as-code | docs-as-code | Approach that manages documentation with the same tools and practices as source code, such as plain-text files, version control, review, and automated builds. | Documentation | Established loan | Project corpusLocalization industry usage |
| findability | facilidad de encontrar la información | repérabilité | Degree to which users can locate the information they need within a system. | Documentation | Pragmatic adaptation | TERMIUM Plus |
| taxonomy | taxonomía | taxonomie | Hierarchical classification scheme that groups content into controlled categories. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | TERMIUM Plus |
| metadata | metadatos | métadonnées | Data that describes other data or content, such as its author, date, language, or topic. | Content systems | Direct equivalent | IATETERMIUM Plus |
| table of contents | tabla de contenido | table des matières | Ordered list of a document’s sections, usually with links or page numbers, that shows its structure. | Interface | Direct equivalent | TERMIUM Plus |
| breadcrumb trail | ruta de navegación | fil d’Ariane | Secondary navigation that shows the path from the home page to the current page within a site’s hierarchy. | Interface | Pragmatic adaptation | TERMIUM Plus |
| localization | localización | localisation | Adaptation of a product or content to the language, conventions, and expectations of a specific market or audience. | Localization | Standardized term | IATEMicrosoft GlobalizationMDN |
| internationalization | internacionalización | internationalisation | Design and development of a product so that it can be localized without changes to its code. | Localization | Standardized term | Microsoft GlobalizationMDN |
| translation | traducción | traduction | Transfer of the meaning of a text from one language into another so that it fulfills its intended function for the target readers. | Localization | Direct equivalent | IATEGoogle developer style |
| source language | lengua de origen | langue source | Language in which the text to be translated was originally written. | Localization | Standardized term | IATELocalization industry usage |
| target language | lengua meta | langue cible | Language into which a text is translated. | Localization | Standardized term | IATELocalization industry usage |
| locale | configuración regional | paramètres régionaux | Set of language and regional settings, such as language variant, date and number formats, and currency, that determines how content is presented. | Localization | Pragmatic adaptation | Microsoft Globalization |
| language variant | variante lingüística | variante linguistique | Form of a language associated with a region or community, such as Latin American Spanish or Canadian French. | Localization | Direct equivalent | IATEProject corpus |
| termbase | base terminológica | base terminologique | Database of concept-oriented terminological records, each containing designations, a definition, and related data in one or more languages. | Localization | Standardized term | IATELocalization industry usage |
| terminology management | gestión terminológica | gestion terminologique | Systematic collection, description, validation, and maintenance of the terms of a domain to ensure their consistent use. | Localization | Standardized term | IATELocalization industry usage |
| intralingual translation | traducción intralingüística | traduction intralinguale | Interpretation of verbal signs by means of other signs of the same language, such as rewording or simplification (Jakobson, 1959). | Localization | Standardized term | IATEFunctionalist translation research |
| intersemiotic translation | traducción intersemiótica | traduction intersémiotique | Interpretation of verbal signs by means of nonverbal sign systems, such as images, diagrams, or interfaces (Jakobson, 1959). | Localization | Standardized term | IATEFunctionalist translation research |
| translation memory | memoria de traducción | mémoire de traduction | Database that stores previously translated segments aligned with their source segments for reuse in later translations. | Localization | Standardized term | Google developer styleLocalization industry usage |
| transcreation | transcreación | transcréation | Creative adaptation of a message, usually promotional, that recreates its intent, tone, and emotional effect for a new audience rather than its wording. | Localization | Established loan | Localization industry usageFunctionalist translation research |
| pragmatic adaptation | adaptación pragmática | adaptation pragmatique | Translation procedure that changes form, structure, or emphasis so that the target text performs the same communicative function in its context. | Localization | Direct equivalent | Functionalist translation research |
| loanword | préstamo lingüístico | emprunt linguistique | Word taken from another language and used with little or no formal adaptation. | Localization | Direct equivalent | IATE |
| calque | calco | calque | Borrowing in which the structure or meaning of a foreign expression is translated element by element. | Localization | Direct equivalent | IATE |
| controlled language | lenguaje controlado | langage contrôlé | Subset of a natural language with restricted vocabulary and grammar rules, used to reduce ambiguity and ease translation. | Localization | Direct equivalent | IATEGoogle developer style |
| plain language | lenguaje claro | langage clair | Communication whose wording, structure, and design let its intended readers easily find, understand, and use the information. | Localization | Pragmatic adaptation | IATEGoogle developer style |
| localization quality assurance | control de calidad de la localización | assurance qualité de la localisation | Set of checks that verifies that a localized product meets linguistic, functional, and visual requirements before release. | Quality & proof | Pragmatic adaptation | Microsoft GlobalizationLocalization industry usage |
| linguistic review | revisión lingüística | révision linguistique | Examination of a text, or of a translation against its source, for accuracy, terminology, grammar, style, and register. | Quality & proof | Direct equivalent | Project corpusLocalization industry usage |
| functional testing | pruebas funcionales | tests fonctionnels | Testing that verifies that a product’s features behave as specified. | Quality & proof | Direct equivalent | Microsoft Globalization |
| localization testing | pruebas de localización | tests de localisation | Testing of a localized product in context to detect linguistic, layout, formatting, and functional defects introduced by localization. | Quality & proof | Direct equivalent | Microsoft Globalization |
| pseudolocalization | seudolocalización | pseudolocalisation | Testing technique that replaces interface text with altered, expanded, or accented placeholder text to expose internationalization defects before translation. | Quality & proof | Pragmatic adaptation | Microsoft GlobalizationFundéuRAE |
| text expansion | expansión del texto | foisonnement | Increase in text length that occurs when content is translated into another language. | Interface | Pragmatic adaptation | W3C i18nMicrosoft Globalization |
| interface label | etiqueta de interfaz | libellé d’interface | Short text that names a control, field, or other element in a user interface. | Interface | Pragmatic adaptation | Microsoft GlobalizationTERMIUM Plus |
| responsive layout | diseño adaptable | mise en page adaptative | Page layout that adapts its arrangement and sizing to the available screen or window size. | Interface | Pragmatic adaptation | Microsoft GlobalizationW3C i18n |
| case study | caso de estudio | étude de cas | Account of a specific project that explains its context, problem, decisions, and results as evidence of a practice. | Brand & portfolio | Direct equivalent | Project corpus |
| live site | sitio en producción | site en ligne | Version of a website that is deployed to production and publicly accessible. | Interface | Pragmatic adaptation | Project corpus |
Nothing matches yet. Try another word or clear the filters.
Not terms
Phraseology and house style
These units fail the term test but keep a fixed translation across the site.
| English | Spanish | French | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Release rescue | Rescate de la entrega | Sauvez la livraison | Interface text |
| Put out documentation fires with Arthur. Two levels share four lives, with an optional one-life challenge. | Apaga los incendios de la documentación con Arturo. Dos niveles comparten cuatro vidas, con un desafío opcional de una vida. | Éteignez les incendies de la documentation avec Arthur. Deux niveaux partagent quatre vies, puis un défi facultatif à une vie. | Interface text |
| Put out every fire before time runs out. | Apaga cada incendio antes de que se acabe el tiempo. | Éteignez chaque incendie avant la fin du temps. | Interface text |
| Arrow keys / WASD, hold the direction buttons, or tap a destination. Escape pauses. | Flechas / WASD, mantén los botones de dirección o toca un destino. Escape pausa. | Flèches / WASD, maintenez les boutons de direction ou touchez une destination. Échap met en pause. | Interface text |
| Always putting out fires in your product development life cycle? | ¿Vives apagando fuegos en el ciclo de desarrollo de tu producto? | Toujours à éteindre des incendies dans le cycle de développement de votre produit ? | Interface text |
| Let’s talk | ¡Hablemos! | Parlons-en | Interface text |
| Keep playing? Pick a level. | ¿Seguimos jugando? Elige un nivel. | On continue ? Choisissez un niveau. | Interface text |
| Choose a level | Elige un nivel | Choisissez un niveau | Interface text |
| Unlocked! | ¡Desbloqueado! | Débloqué ! | Interface text |
| Both levels cleared. Release saved! | Dos niveles superados. ¡Entrega a salvo! | Deux niveaux réussis. Livraison sauvée ! | Interface text |
| Time’s up. Another go? | Se acabó el tiempo. ¿Otra partida? | Temps écoulé. Une autre partie ? | Interface text |
| No fires left. Try a fresh run? | No quedan fuegos. ¿Probamos otra partida? | Plus de feux disponibles. On réessaie ? | Interface text |
| Time | Tiempo | Temps | Interface text |
| Minimize game | Minimizar juego | Réduire le jeu | Interface text |
| Return to game | Volver al juego | Revenir au jeu | Interface text |
| Close game | Cerrar juego | Fermer le jeu | Interface text |
| We’ll play later, then. | ¡Jugamos luego entonces! | On jouera plus tard, alors. | Interface text |
| Hey, shhh… want to play? | Hey, shhh, ¿jugamos? | Hé, chut… on joue ? | Interface text |
| Dismiss invitation | Cerrar invitación | Fermer l’invitation | Interface text |
| Close the game? | ¿Quieres cerrar el juego? | Fermer le jeu ? | Interface text |
| Keep playing | Seguir jugando | Continuer à jouer | Interface text |
| Say hi to Arthur | Saluda a Arturo | Dites bonjour à Arthur | Interface text |
| Hehe… | Jiji… | Hihi… | Interface text |
| Stop it! | ¡Para! | Arrêtez ! | Interface text |
| STOOOP! | ¡PARAAAAA! | ARRÊTEEEZ ! | Interface text |
| If you wanted to play again, you only had to ask. | Si querías volver a jugar, solo tenías que decírmelo. | Si vous vouliez rejouer, il suffisait de me le dire. | Interface text |
| Let’s play | Vamos a jugar | À vous de jouer | Interface text |
| Try again | Intentar de nuevo | Réessayer | Interface text |
| Pause | Pausar | Pause | Interface text |
| Resume | Continuar | Reprendre | Interface text |
| Take your time. The fires can wait. | Con calma. Los fuegos pueden esperar. | Prenez votre temps. Les feux peuvent attendre. | Interface text |
| Out of lives. Another go? | Sin vidas. ¿Otra partida? | Plus de vies. Une autre partie ? | Interface text |
| Fires out. Nicely done! | Fuegos apagados. ¡Bien hecho! | Feux éteints. Bien joué ! | Interface text |
| Release saved. You beat the challenge! | Entrega a salvo. ¡Superaste el desafío! | Livraison sauvée. Vous avez relevé le défi ! | Interface text |
| Next level | Siguiente nivel | Niveau suivant | Interface text |
| Level | Nivel | Niveau | Interface text |
| Challenge | Desafío | Défi | Interface text |
| Lives | Vidas | Vies | Interface text |
| Fires out | Fuegos apagados | Feux éteints | Interface text |
| Personal best | Mejor marca | Record personnel | Interface text |
| Game area | Zona de juego | Zone de jeu | Interface text |
| Move up | Subir | Monter | Interface text |
| Move down | Bajar | Descendre | Interface text |
| Move left | Ir a la izquierda | Aller à gauche | Interface text |
| Move right | Ir a la derecha | Aller à droite | Interface text |
| Outdated docs | Documentación desactualizada | Documentation obsolète | Interface text |
| Broken link | Enlace roto | Lien rompu | Interface text |
| Missing guide | Guía pendiente | Guide manquant | Interface text |
| Extreme challenge | Desafío extremo | Défi extrême | Interface text |
| Act | Acto | Acte | Interface text |
| Office cleared. On to the next one! | Oficina superada. ¡Vamos a la siguiente! | Bureau réussi. Au suivant ! | Interface text |
| Extreme challenge beaten. Legendary! | Desafío extremo superado. ¡Leyenda! | Défi extrême relevé. Légendaire ! | Interface text |
| Whoops, a banana! | ¡Uy, una banana! | Oups, une banane ! | Interface text |
| (opens in a new tab) | (se abre en una pestaña nueva) | (s’ouvre dans un nouvel onglet) | Interface text |
| Explore my work | Explora mi trabajo | Découvrez mon travail | Interface text |
| Ready when you are. | Cuando quieras, empezamos. | À votre rythme. | Interface text |
| The Quality Director caught you. Instant fail! | ¡Te vio la directora de Calidad! Derrota inmediata. | La directrice Qualité vous a repéré. Défaite immédiate ! | Interface text |
| Got 5 minutes? | ¿Tienes 5 minutos? | Vous avez 5 minutes ? | Interface text |
| Senior Dev available! Catch that explanation. | ¡Dev senior disponible! Atrapa esa explicación. | Dev senior disponible ! Attrapez cette explication. | Interface text |
| Explained at last. You beat the final challenge! | ¡Por fin te lo explicaron! Superaste el desafío final. | Enfin expliqué ! Vous avez relevé le défi final. | Interface text |
| Off to another meeting. Next time! | Se fue a otra reunión. ¡La próxima vez! | Encore une réunion. La prochaine fois ! | Interface text |
| Zap! Electrified puddle. | ¡Zas! Charco electrificado. | Zap ! Flaque électrifiée. | Interface text |
| Ugh, that trash smell. | ¡Puaj, qué olor a basura! | Beurk, cette odeur de poubelle. | Interface text |
| Ouch, broken glass! | ¡Ay, vidrios rotos! | Aïe, du verre brisé ! | Interface text |
| Careful, the glass is tipping! | ¡Cuidado, el vidrio se cae! | Attention, le verre bascule ! | Interface text |
| Coffee! Faster for a bit. | ¡Café! Más rápido un rato. | Café ! Plus rapide un moment. | Interface text |
| Bonus! Fires burn slower. | ¡Bono! Los fuegos arden más lento. | Prime ! Les feux brûlent moins vite. | Interface text |
| Extra life! | ¡Vida extra! | Une vie de plus ! | Interface text |
| Lives already full. | Ya tienes todas las vidas. | Vos vies sont déjà au complet. | Interface text |
| More time! | ¡Más tiempo! | Plus de temps ! | Interface text |
| Reset progress | Reiniciar progreso | Réinitialiser la progression | Interface text |
| Sure you want to start over? Your cleared levels and personal bests will be erased. | ¿Seguro que quieres reiniciar? Se borrarán tus niveles superados y tus mejores marcas. | Vous voulez vraiment recommencer ? Vos niveaux réussis et vos records seront effacés. | Interface text |
| Reset | Reiniciar | Réinitialiser | Interface text |
| Cancel | Cancelar | Annuler | Interface text |
| Progress reset. Fresh start! | Progreso reiniciado. ¡A empezar de nuevo! | Progression réinitialisée. On repart de zéro ! | Interface text |
| Secret word | Palabra secreta | Mot secret | Interface text |
| Unlock | Desbloquear | Débloquer | Interface text |
| Not quite. Try again? | Casi. ¿Otra vez? | Presque. On réessaie ? | Interface text |
| All levels unlocked! | ¡Todos los niveles desbloqueados! | Tous les niveaux sont débloqués ! | Interface text |
| Great product + nice docs = good money | Buen producto + buenos docs = buen negocio | Excellent produit + bonne documentation = bonnes affaires | Brand line |
| documentation project | proyecto de documentación | projet documentaire | Free phrase |
| product communication | comunicación de producto | communication produit | Editorial phrase |
| reusable guide components | componentes reutilizables para guías | composants de guide réutilisables | Free phrase |
| AI-assisted authoring workflow | flujo de creación asistido por IA | flux de rédaction assisté par l’IA | Free phrase |
| for terminology nerds | para nerds de la terminología | pour les passionnés de terminologie | Interface text |
| side projects | proyectos propios | projets personnels | Interface text |
| in development | en desarrollo | en développement | Interface text |
| AI agent | agente de IA | agent d’IA | Free phrase |
| installable web app | app web instalable | application web installable | Free phrase |
| project journey | recorrido del proyecto | parcours du projet | Editorial phrase |
| hard problem | problema complejo | problème complexe | Editorial phrase |
| trade-off | contrapartida | compromis | Editorial phrase |
| selected work | trabajo seleccionado | sélection de réalisations | Editorial phrase |
| published articles | artículos publicados | articles publiés | Editorial phrase |
| Open to work: contractor or employee | Open to work: contratista o empleado | Open to work : indépendant ou salarié | Interface text |
| Portfolio (navigation) | Portafolio | Portfolio | Interface text |
| local portfolio version | versión local para el portafolio | version locale pour le portfolio | Editorial phrase |
| original article, in English | artículo original, en inglés | article original, en anglais | Interface text |
| view portfolio | ver portafolio | voir le portfolio | Interface text |
| read published articles | leer artículos publicados | lire les articles publiés | Interface text |
| user-reported documentation satisfaction | satisfacción con la documentación reportada por usuarios | satisfaction documentaire déclarée par les utilisateurs | Free phrase |
| fewer support tickets | menos tickets de soporte | moins de tickets de support | Free phrase |
Admission criteria
What counts as a term
Specialized domain
It names a concept of documentation, content, localization, or interface work, not a general-language idea.
Definable concept
It takes an intensional definition: a broader concept plus the characteristics that set it apart.
Lexical unity
Its form is stable; swapping or adding words changes or breaks the concept.
Attested usage
Standards, terminology banks, or specialist literature use it beyond this site.
Designation, not message
It names something. Sentences, slogans, calls to action, and evaluative phrases are not terms.
Localization method
Purpose first; equivalence with context
The site uses a functional, sociocultural approach: the target text must do the same job for its reader, in its actual interface, without losing factual fidelity.
- 01
Define the skopos
Identify the reader, surface, action, register, and evidence before choosing words. A hero line and a case-study paragraph may express the same idea differently.
- 02
Research the concept
Check the project termbase first, then terminology banks, authoritative product documentation, comparable corpora, and established professional usage.
- 03
Review language and space together
Test meaning, cultural fit, wrapping, control size, accessibility, metadata, and responsive behavior. A shorter adaptation is valid when it preserves the intended function.
Research trail
Sources consulted and contrasted
Institutional terminology banks establish a baseline; standards guidance, product documentation, research, and industry usage help resolve context and interface constraints.
Outdated docs
Broken link
Missing guide